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7.69米！东苕溪最高水位破纪录_我的网站

A |     洪峰已平稳通过瓶窑站，水位正在缓慢回落丁山湖的水，怎么退得这么慢？东苕溪瓶窑站两岸汛情余杭瓶窑老街上的历史洪水位纪念标志碑余杭瓶窑老街的历史洪水位纪念标志碑上，最上面记录着一行数据：1999年6月30日最高洪水位7.34米。那场洪水让余杭43.7万人受灾，损失惨重。

B |     

    An exhibitor showcases Ethiopian coffee beans at the 2026 Dianchi International Coffee Culture Carnival in Kunming, Southwest China's Yunnan Province, on August 9, 2026. Photo: VCG It has been three months since China becomes the first major economy to grant unilateral, comprehensive zero-tariff treatment to all African countries with which it maintains diplomatic relations, as well as all least developed countries having diplomatic ties with China. Effective May 1, China extended the favorable policy to 53 African countries. Two African diplomats stationed in China have shared with the Global Times about the benefits of China's policy, particularly in trade of coffee, as well as China's exemplary role in promoting cooperation among Global South countries.
    Aziza Geleta, Deputy Head of Mission of the Ethiopian Embassy in China Photo: Courtesy of the Ethiopian Embassy in China Aziza Geleta, Deputy Head of Mission of the Ethiopian Embassy in China, told the Global Times that the trade policy demonstrates China's commitment to strengthening mutually beneficial economic cooperation with Africa.
For Ethiopia, which is believed to be the birthplace of coffee, this initiative presents significant opportunities. 
"Coffee is not only our leading agricultural export but also an integral part of our cultural heritage. For centuries, Ethiopians have preserved a unique coffee tradition, where families and neighbors gather to prepare and share coffee in a ceremony that symbolizes hospitality and friendship in community," Geleta said. 
With improved market access, Ethiopian coffee exports to China are expected to grow substantially. China has become one of the world's fastest-growing coffee consumption markets and is now Ethiopia's third-largest coffee export destination, Geleta noted.
In 2025, China's coffee industry was valued at 354.9 billion yuan ($52.63 billion), up 13.3 percent year on year. Annual per capita consumption rose from 22.24 cups to 28.57 cups, while the value of coffee bean imports increased by 73.9 percent year on year, according to the 2026 China Urban Coffee Development Report released in July. 
The Ethiopian diplomat believes China's zero-tariff policy will enhance the competitiveness of Ethiopian coffee, increase export earnings, and encourage greater investment across the coffee value chain, including processing, packaging, branding, logistics and quality certification. 
Since July 20 this year, China has granted full market access to coffee beans meeting quarantine requirements from all African countries that have diplomatic ties with China. The full market access is regarded as a landmark achievement in China-Africa cooperation on agricultural market access.
Geleta said that Ethiopia warmly welcomes this landmark policy. Having joined China's zero-tariff arrangement in 2024, the East African country has already witnessed its positive impact on bilateral trade and economic cooperation.
"The policy goes beyond tariff preferences. It demonstrates a practical commitment to South-South cooperation based on mutual respect, shared development and win-win partnership," Geleta noted. 
It creates new opportunities for African countries to diversify exports, strengthen productive capacity and participate more actively in global value chains, the diplomat said. 
As members of the Global South, Ethiopia and China share a common vision of promoting inclusive and sustainable development. This zero-tariff initiative establishes a valuable benchmark for building agricultural trade rules that better reflect the development needs of emerging economies, she noted. 
It also complements the objectives of the FOCAC and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) by supporting greater regional integration and international market access, said Geleta. AfCFTA is a flagship initiative of the African Union designed to transform the continent into the world's largest free-trade area, per the AU.
From Geleta's observation, the market access granted by China is not merely a trade policy, but also a practical example of development cooperation that benefits ordinary people.
Coffee farming sustains millions of Ethiopian households, so greater access to China's market bears direct significance for poverty alleviation, rural advancement and national economic transformation. The policies foster steady demand for Ethiopian coffee, increasing farmer's earnings and bolstering rural community resilience, she said. Such gains closely echo the China-proposed Global Development Initiative, which emphasizes poverty reduction, food security, inclusive growth and sustainable development. 
The diplomat said Ethiopia welcomes Chinese investment in agricultural processing, cold-chain logistics, food manufacturing and value-added industries in Ethiopia. Such investment will support industrialization, technology transfer and job creation while strengthening resilient supply chains, Geleta added. 
    Ambassador of Lesotho to China Mapaballo Lydia Mile Photo: Courtesy of the Embassy of the Kingdom of Lesotho in China Ambassador of Lesotho to China Mapaballo Lydia Mile told the Global Times that the zero-tariff policy since May is "a direct, tangible deliverable of the commitments made under the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) framework. It transitions the rhetoric of 'win-win cooperation' into practical policy."
Mile said the policy provides a structured, phased approach to reducing trade difficulties and securing institutional guarantees. "It perfectly embodies the strong, historical foundations built through FOCAC over the years to forge a modernized, forward-looking economic future."
Amid comments saying that African countries still face challenges beyond tariffs, including logistics, standards and market-access capacity, Ambassador Mile of Lesotho said that tariff reduction is a necessary condition for trade expansion; however, more conditions are required to reach deals. 
Take Lesotho, a landlocked country, for instance. The country faces acute logistical hurdles and high transport costs. Complying with sanitary and phytosanitary measures, as well as quality standards remains a massive challenge for many enterprises in Lesotho. 
To fully benefit from the favorable tariff policy, Mile pointed to systemic technical support for African exporters, targeted investments in agro-processing, and enhanced trade facilitation. 
"Initiatives recently introduced by China Customs, such as the 'Green Channel 2.0' for agricultural products and expanding authorized economic operator mutual recognition capacity building, are exactly the types of institutional support needed to overcome the non-tariff barriers," she elaborated. 
。2026年8月15日2时30分，这个纪录被打破了——东苕溪瓶窑站最高水位站上了7.69米，超过历史最高水位足足35厘米。连日来，杭州西部和北部区县（市），受持续强降雨影响防汛压力巨大。好消息是，昨天，大雨停了。

C | 杭州水库、河道水位开始缓慢下降。但昨天下午至夜间，杭州西部几个区县（市）陆续发布雷电预警、暴雨黄色预警、红色预警信号，防汛重点转向了山洪、泥石流、山体滑坡。余杭洪峰已平稳通过瓶窑站水位正在缓慢回落8月15日凌晨1时，余杭区防指办公区依旧灯火通明。大家紧盯着屏幕上的水位和雨量数字，决策的难点，藏在全流域的困局里——上游青山水库、四岭水库等大中型水库持续高水位运行，拦蓄库容已十分紧张；下游太湖流域遭遇持续暴雨，杭嘉湖平原河网水位普遍超警戒，德清大闸泄洪通道承压严重；更棘手的是，北湖滞洪区已分洪，滞洪库容已被占用，可用的调蓄手段已经不多。上游泄不下来、下游排不出去、中间滞洪空间有限，三重压力叠加，洪峰调控的每一步都如履薄冰。稍有不慎，要么上游堤防出险，要么下游受淹，牵一发而动全身。“我们多扛一点压力，下游就多一分安全。

D | 余杭是杭嘉湖平原的最后一道屏障，这个责任必须担住。

E | ”余杭区防指综合指导组成员汪建江连续奋战7日，嗓音已略带沙哑。欣喜的是，至8月15日凌晨3时，洪峰已平稳通过瓶窑站，屏幕上的水位数字正在缓慢回落。目前余杭的主要工作就是巡查抢险。从8月10日起，西险大塘北塘“百米一人”开展巡塘，对东苕溪瓶窑站、中苕溪长乐站和北苕溪潘板站关联的北塘堤防按照“两百米一人”，开展24小时不间断巡堤查险，保障东苕溪全域安全。淳安4座小型水库超汛限水位，正在溢洪“现在基本上就是零星小雨，毛毛雨。”截至8月15日22时，淳安县整体汛情平稳。记者从淳安县应急管理局了解到，全县河道均在警戒水位以下，没有发生大水情况。4座小型水库超汛限水位，正在溢洪。雨情方面，瑶山乡是重点关注的区域。

F | 8月15日下午，瑶山乡遭遇短时强降雨。瑶山乡宣传干事告诉记者，下午4时多下了一阵比较大的雨。“局部村的雨量大，路上都是山上冲下来的水。积水路段积水四五十厘米，水流很急。”但他紧接着补了一句——“整体还好，只有积水，没有其他特别情况。

G | ”不过，前一轮降水造成的损毁还未完全完成抢修，新一轮降水又来了，部分区域还会出现排水不畅、冲出沟渠的情况。“转移工作在下雨前就完成了。岭后源宋川村整村转移，其他村的地质灾害点、风险点位也逐户排查转移。涉险群众被安置在当地小学，目前住在学校里。“至于什么时候能返回，要等雨停水退以后，村里逐户检查房屋安全，评估没问题了再返回，有隐患的坚决延迟返回。”目前，县委主要领导坐镇指挥部，同时赴重点乡镇实地调度。全县23个乡镇全员在岗，干部全部下沉村社，该巡查的巡查，该转移的转移。28支应急队伍前置到了乡镇，随时准备处置突发情况。

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Published on:17:34:15